TPS (Temporary Protected Status) : Who Qualifies and How to Apply
Introduction
Temporary Protected Status (TPS) is a humanitarian immigration benefit granted to nationals of designated countries experiencing ongoing armed conflict, environmental disasters, or other extraordinary conditions. TPS provides temporary but renewable relief that protects eligible individuals from deportation and allows them to work legally in the United States.
Which Countries Are Designated for TPS?
The Secretary of Homeland Security has the authority to designate countries for TPS. Designations change over time and are periodically reviewed. Countries that have had TPS designations include El Salvador, Haiti, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, Somalia, Sudan, South Sudan, Syria, Ukraine, Venezuela, and others. The USCIS website maintains an up-to-date list of current TPS-designated countries.
Who Is Eligible for TPS?
To be eligible for TPS, you must be a national of a designated country, have been continuously present in the United States since the effective date of the most recent designation, have been continuously residing in the U.S. since the date specified for your country, not be subject to certain criminal bars, and register during the open registration or re-registration period.
How to Apply
To apply for TPS, you must file the appropriate forms (typically Form I-821 and Form I-765) with USCIS during an open registration period. You must submit documentation of your nationality, identity, and continuous residence and presence in the U.S.
Conclusion
TPS provides an important safety net for individuals from countries experiencing crisis. If your home country is designated, registering promptly during open periods is essential. Working with an immigration attorney ensures your application is accurate and complete.
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